Gynecomastia symptoms, causes and treatment
Gynecomastia refers to abnormal development of mammary glands in males. This results in breast enlargement and at times it causes milk secretion from those glands. These types of conditions can be found in neonates, adolescence and with the elderly persons.
The root cause of Gynecomastia still remains uncertain but according to medical experts this condition is caused by the imbalance of the sex tissue or hormones in men. The male tissue is testosterone which starts secreting at the time of puberty to prepare the boy to be a man. In a female body, the estrogen plays the same role. However, when there is more secretion of estrogen in a male body the balance gets disturbed. This imbalance is one of the basic causes of these problems.
As a result of this imbalance, fats get deposited in a particular area of a male body. Due to this cause an individual?s breast gets larger. This problem generally arises among people who are overweight.
Testosterone level in a man increases during adolescence and it physically transforms a boy into a man. On the other hand an increase in estrogen level creates an entirely different result. It results in man-breasts or gynecomastia. There are many other reasons that result in gynecomastia. Side effects of other medicines can also lead to this condition.
In fact, it is estimated that more than 10 to 20% of this disease occurs due to medication. Some of the medicines that may cause this disease are antipsychotics, imatinib mesylate, omeprazole, cimetidine, finasteride and others. Again medications that are used to treat prostate cancer like GnRH analogs and antiandrogens can also cause this problem.
On the other hand, a variety of diverse health related problems may lead the enlargement of male breasts. For example pituitary and hypothalamus diseases can lower the level of testosterones present in a human body. It is a serious problem that occurs from time to time. It should be noted that although the causes of these problem are well known but the treatment for curing it completely may vary from person to another.
Once the cause of the disease has been established, the doctor will determine which treatment would be most effective for the patient. Treatment can vary from one patient to another. The treatment may be in the form of hormone treatments, surgery and dietary changes.
The various kinds of treatments include medicines like Gynexin alpha formula, tomoxifen, clomiphene and ultimate gynemax are some of the common medicines that are prescribed by physician in order to help patients get rid of this ailment. In addition there are other gynecomastia supplements that help in reducing male boobs.
In some cases, the doctor may have to choose surgery as the only option to cure this disease. Again, he will have to decide whether to go for liposuction or mastectomy. Some of the common surgical techniques include reduction mammoplasty, gland excision, liposuction and at times a combination of all these techniques. This disease is an embarrassment for men. Therefore, you must consult your doctor and follow his advice to get rid of it as soon as possible.
